Mazes

VJ Instruments’ Light/Dark Box: Unveiling Rodent Behavior in Controlled Environments The VJ Instruments Light/Dark Box is an advanced system, fully computerized and designed for the study of conditioned reflexes, particularly Active and Passive Avoidance tests. It plays a pivotal role in research focused on learning and memory in rats and mice. This system provides a […]

VJ Instruments’ Morris Water Maze: Navigating Spatial Learning and Memory The Morris Water Maze, often referred to as “the Morris watermaze,” stands as a pioneering test developed by Richard Morris for the evaluation of spatial and learning memory. This method is widely recognized and utilized for its effectiveness in assessing these crucial cognitive functions. The

VJ Instruments’ Radial Arm Maze (8 Arm): Navigating Spatial Learning in Rodents The Radial Arm Maze, equipped with eight arms, serves as a powerful tool for testing spatial, working, and reference learning in rodents. In this maze, food is strategically placed at the end of selected arms. Rodents must learn to enter each arm without

VJ Instruments’ Zero Maze: Unraveling Anxiety-Related Behavior in Rodents The Zero Maze is a specialized apparatus designed for the investigation of anxiety-related behavior and the phenotyping of rats and mice. It is a modification of the Elevated Plus-Maze, combining traditional and novel ethological measures to analyze anxiety. The design features an elevated circular platform with

VJ Instruments’ Y-Maze: Unraveling Rodent Spatial Learning and Memory The Y-Maze is a specialized maze structure, distinct from its T-Maze counterpart, featuring three identical arms symmetrically positioned at 120-degree intervals. This design offers a more gradual and approachable experience for rodents, making it an ideal choice for studying spatial learning and working memory. In this

VJ Instruments’ T-Maze: Exploring Spatial Learning and Memory in Rodents The T-Maze is a versatile apparatus primarily used for conducting preference and spatial learning tasks in rodents, such as rats and mice. This maze design, resembling the letter “T,” offers a straightforward yet effective means of studying spatial memory, learning, and decision-making in animals. By

VJ Instruments’ Exploring the Elevated Plus Maze The Elevated Plus Maze test is a straightforward yet powerful method for assessing anxiety-like behaviors in rodents. This maze comprises a plus-shaped apparatus with two open arms and two closed arms, all elevated on a stand at a height of approximately 60cm. This test capitalizes on rodents’ natural

VJ Instruments’ Exploring the Open Field Maze The Open Field Maze (OFM) is a pivotal tool in the field of behavioral research, originally introduced in 1934 by Calvin S. Hall. It is primarily designed for assessing emotionality, general locomotor activity, anxiety, and willingness to explore in animals, predominantly rodents. This maze is a valuable resource